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Umarkar, A. R.
- Dibetes in India: A Review
Authors
1 Shree Sureshdada Jain Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Jamner Dist: Jalgaon. [M.S], IN
2 Shree Sureshdada Jain Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Jamner, Dist: Jalgaon. [M.S], IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 3, No 6 (2011), Pagination: 345-352Abstract
Diabetes is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Prevalence of diabetes is on rise in India and it may reflect changes in lifestyle. Major complications of diabetes are neuropathy, nephropathy, coronary artery disease and retinopathy. Improper diets, immigration effects, modification in life style, inter-population differences and obesity are the principal reasons for the augmentation of the diabetic prevalence. Diabetic prevalence in Chennai, Andhra and Kerala are 15.5%, 13.2% and 12.4% respectively. It has been estimated that India may have 80 million diabetic people in the year of 2030. Therefore, providing safe and effective measures are the need of the hour to control the explosion of the disease in India particularly its southern. The present review article gives a brief overview of diabetes, different factors leading to the increase in diabetic occurrence and complications particularly localizes in India.Keywords
Diabetes, Type-1, Type-2, Insulin.References
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- A Black Pepper:As Food, Spice and Medicine
Authors
1 Shree. Sureshdada Jain Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamner Dist: Jalgaon.424206, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Vol 3, No 5 (2011), Pagination: 195-200Abstract
From ancient time Black Pepper has been used as food, spice and household medicine for several common problems such as constipation, diarrhoea, heart disease, hernia, hoarseness, indigestion, insect bites, insomnia, joint pain, liver problems, lung disease, oral abscesses, sunburn, tooth decay, and toothaches. Various sources from the 5th century onward also recommend pepper to treat eye problems, often by applying salves or poultices made with pepper directly to the eye. Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae, cultivated for its fruit, which is usually dried and used as a spice and seasoning. The fruit, known as a peppercorn when dried, is approximately 5 millimetres (0.20 in) in diameter, dark red when fully mature, and, like all drupes, contains a single seed. Peppercorns, and the powdered pepper derived from grinding them, may be described simply as pepper, or more precisely as black pepper, white pepper, or green pepper. Green peppercorns are simply the immature black peppercorns.
This review covers the study of pharmacognosy, phytochemistry, pharmacology, its valuable effects, different herbal formulas for various diseases, black pepper preparations, marketed formulations along with its major side effects and contraindication.
- Development of UV Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Estimation of Atorvastatin and Telmisartan in Combined Dosage Form Using Simultaneous Equation Method
Authors
1 J. L. Chaturvedi College of Pharmacy, Electronic Zone Building MIDC, Hingna Road, Nagpur, Maharashtra, Pin 400016, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry, Vol 4, No 11 (2011), Pagination: 1777-1779Abstract
A new, simple, rapid and novel spectrophotometric method has been developed for simultaneous estimation of Atorvastatin and Telmisartan For this, simultaneous equation method is used. The method involved measurement of absorbance at two wavelengths, 246.20 nm and 290 nm, _ max of Atorvastatin and Telmisartan respectively. Beer's law obeyed in concentration range of 5-30 μg/ mL and 5-30 μg/ mL for Atorvastatin and Telmisartan respectively. The proposed method is recommended for routine analysis since it is rapid, simple, accurate and also sensitive and specific by no heating and no
organic solvent extraction. This paper describes the development and validation of UV spectroscopic method for Simultaneous estimation of Atorvastatin and Telmisartan in combined solid dosage form.
Keywords
Atorvastatin, Telmisartan, Simultaneous Equation Method.- Simultaneous Estimation of Cefixime Trihydrate and Ofloxacin by UV Spectrophotometer Using Multicomponent Method
Authors
1 Shri Sureshdada Jain Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamner (Jalgaon) M.S. Pin: 424206, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry, Vol 4, No 5 (2011), Pagination: 708-710Abstract
A new simple, specific, precise and accurate multicomponent method has been developed for simultaneous estimation of Cefixime (CEF) and Ofloxacin (OFL) in capsule formulation. The detection of the constituents was done using UV detector at 262,269,278,281,286 for CEF and OFL. Recovery, study values of CEF and OFL is 100.04±0.34 and 99.98±0.27 respectively, relative standard deviation of less than 2% for the assay and linearity coefficient of 0.9998 that the method is precise, accurate and linear in the concentration given and demonstrated the method developed is rugged. Liner response obtained for CEF was in the concentration range 5-20 μg/mL and OFL in the range 2-10 μg/mL.Keywords
Cefixime Trihydrate, Ofloxacin, Absorption Ratio, Multicomponent.- Simultaneous Spectrophotometric Estimation of Thiocolchicoside and Diclofenac Potassium in Combined Capsule Dosage Form
Authors
1 Shri Sureshdada Jain Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Jamner, (Jalgaon) M.S. 424206, IN
2 J.L.Chaturvedi College of Pharmacy, Electronic Zone Building MIDC Hingna Road Nagpur, Nagpur 440016 M.S., IN
Source
Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry, Vol 4, No 3 (2011), Pagination: 370-372Abstract
Two simple, rapid, accurate and economical analytical methods have been developed for the simultaneous estimation of Thiocolchicoside and Diclofenac potassium in combined capsule dosage form. First method is based on the determination of Q-value and Second method is based on simultaneous equation method. Thiocolchicoside has absorbance maxima at 259 nm and Diclofenac potassium has absorbance maxima at 271 nm in distilled water and phosphate. The absorption ratio (Q-value) was determined at 264 nm (Iso-absorptivity point) and 259 nm (_max of Thiocolchicoside Both the drugs obey Beer’s law in the concentration ranges employed for these methods. Both the methods were found to be simple, rapid, and accurate and can be adopted in routine analysis of drugs in formulations. The accuracy and reproducibility of the proposed method was statistically validated by recovery studies.